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Information to Read Edge: THE ADJACENT POSSIBLE Edge Editions Edge: LAMENT FOR DOUGLAS By Richard Dawkins EDGE 6 EDGE 7 EDGE 8 EDGE 11 EDGE 25 EDGE X EDGE 29 EDGE 38 Edge 60 Edge 73 Edge 80 - THE WORLD QUESTION CENTER 2001 Edge 81 Edge 90 Edge 91 Edge 94 Edge 95 Edge 96 Edge 101 Edge 105 Edge 106 Edge 108 Edge 110 Edge 133 Edge 134 Edge 136 Edge 138 Edge 141 Edge 151 Edge 152 Edge 156 Edge 158 Edge 163 Edge 164 Edge 172 Edge 175 Edge 176 Edge 177 Edge 178 EDGE 6
Learning/Memorization/Supermemo Formula for Human Genius and Creativity Modern hypermedia systems in education Economics of Learning Knowledge structuring for learning Molecular interpretation of mechanisms of memory underlying optimum repetition spacing Theoretical aspects of learning Language and technology: translation vs education dilemma Neural Networks in Learning Implementing a neural network for repetition spacing Memletics Accelerated Learning Manual's book contents. Includes free online content Steroids - Introduction Improving Memory by Morris Holland Seven tips including distributed practice, overlearning for margin of forgetting, repetition, elaborative rehearsal, selective learning, anticipating exam questions as you study, active learning. Learning From The Experts - The playful wisdom of children (Thomas Crum) Learning to Read & Write in the Waldorf Schools SteinerBooks: to unite the spirit in the human being with the spirit in the cosmos... Children as Early Learners Common sense in vocabulary learning Helping Your Child Learn Science 5000 FREE SAT Words - Learn an Ivy League Vocabulary - SAT Prep Private Tutoring, Classes, Courses, Montgomery County, Maryland Tutor Bloom's Taxonomy * Learning Domains or Bloom's Taxonomy * The Three Types of Learning (cognitive, affective, psychomotor) Chapter 2: Key Findings | How People Learn: Bridging Research and Practice Houghton's critique of thinking categories, re: Bloom's taxonomy, LEAP model, etc. Justified Generalization: Acquiring Procedures from Examples (Andreae,P. M., 1985) This thesis describes an implemented system called NODDY for acquiring procedures from examples presented by a teacher. Acquiring procedures from examples involves several different generalization tasks. Generalization is an underconstrained task, and the main issue of machine learning is how to deal with this underconstraint. The thesis presents two principles is to exploit domain based constraints. The second principle is to aviod spurious generalizations be requiring justification before adapting a generalization. NODDY demonstrates several different ways of justifying a generalization and proposes a way of ordering and searching a space of candidate generalizations based on how much evidence would be required to justify each generalization. Acquiring procedures also involves three types of constructive generalization: inferring loops ( a kind of group), inferring complex reactions and state variables, and inferring predicates. NODDY demonstrates three constructive generalization for these kinds of generalization. Keywords: Machine learning, Constraining generalization, Justification of generalization.*LEARNING MACHINES, *LEARNING, THESES, VARIABLES. North Carolina's Adaption of the Marzano Model of Learning, 1994 Solving Problems -Basic LEAP This page divides problem solving into four major steps and in turn provides a wide range of desktop and Internet based tools for making progress at each of these four steps. It also provides links to the other major branches of the CROP (Communities Resolving Our Problems): Problem Sharing and Think. Start with what the student knows or with what the student can imagine? (Kieran Egan) A Periodic Table of Visualization Methods BetterExplained | Understanding Beyond Your Textbook Bloom's Taxonomy
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Complexity Science Byproduct Utilisation Theory (Tony Smith) Order Out of Chaos - Ilya Prigogine and Isabelle Stengers (1984) The Center for Complex Quantum Systems of the Department of Physics at the University of Texas at Austin What is Chaos? An Interactive Online Course for Everyone Nonlinear Dynamics/Systems [Physics] Sci.Nonlinear FAQ 2.0 (Sept 2003) - [4] To Learn More An experimental approach to nonlinear dynamics and chaos Physics 161: Introduction to Chaos Chaos and Time-Series Analysis Making Complexity Simple Information-Physics One Complexity Rising: From Human Beings to Human Civilization, a Complexity Profile Self-Organizing Systems FAQ for Usenet newsgroup comp.theory.self-org-sys Quantifying Complexity Theory [Book] Dynamics of Complex Systems A Short Course in Information Theory WHAT IS LIFE: The Evolution of Information From Quantum Flux to the Self Suprisal / Self-information - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Information entropy - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Emergent Systems 2005-2006 Forum Demystifying Emergence and Complexity Andy Wuensche's D.Phil degree Thesis Preface to Circuit Complexity and Neural Networks Circuit Complexity and Neural Networks Introduction to Neural Networks and Computational Complexity Introduction to Neural Networks and Computational Complexity The Complexity of Simplicity Complexity Heroes of Cyberspace: Claude Shannon SL4: The Relevance of Complex Systems [was: Re: Retrenchment] 6.050J / 2.110J - Home Page May 27 complexity digest [Folder Name] Complexity Digest Archive 2001 Complexity Digest 2000.01: The Theory of Everything Complexity Digest 2000.01: The Theory of Everything Complexity Digest 2000.01: The Theory of Everything Complexity Digest 2000.01: The Theory of Everything Complexity Digest 2000.01: The Theory of Everything Complexity Digest 2000.03: The Art of Language Complexity Digest 2000.03: The Art of Language Complexity Digest 2000.03: The Art of Language Complexity Digest 2000.03: The Art of Language Complexity Digest 2000.03: The Art of Language Complexity Digest 2000.04: Tutorial on Complexity and Agent Based Modeling Complexity Digest 2000.04: Tutorial on Complexity and Agent Based Modeling Complexity Digest 2000.04: Tutorial on Complexity and Agent Based Modeling Complexity Digest 2000.06: Radar Tracked Bees Reveal Their Flight Secrets Complexity Digest 2000.06: Radar Tracked Bees Reveal Their Flight Secrets Complexity Digest 2000.06: Radar Tracked Bees Reveal Their Flight Secrets Complexity Digest 2000.06: Radar Tracked Bees Reveal Their Flight Secrets Complexity Digest 2000.06: Radar Tracked Bees Reveal Their Flight Secrets Complexity Digest 2000.07: A Tax Of The Worst Kind Complexity Digest 2000.07: A Tax Of The Worst Kind Complexity Digest 2000.08: Austronesian Language Formation And Innovation Complexity Digest 2000.08: Austronesian Language Formation And Innovation Complexity Digest 2000.09: Protein Folding And Unfolding On A Complex Energy Landscape Complexity Digest 2000.09: Protein Folding And Unfolding On A Complex Energy Landscape Complexity Digest 2000.09: Protein Folding And Unfolding On A Complex Energy Landscape Complexity Digest 2000.09: Protein Folding And Unfolding On A Complex Energy Landscape Complexity Digest 2000.09: Protein Folding And Unfolding On A Complex Energy Landscape Complexity Digest 2000.10: Light Acts Directly On Cells To Set Circadian Clock Complexity Digest 2000.11: Attention Strengthens Neuronal Synchronization Complexity Digest 2000.11: Attention Strengthens Neuronal Synchronization Complexity Digest 2000.11: Attention Strengthens Neuronal Synchronization Complexity Digest 2000.12: When is "Now"? Complexity Digest 2000.12: When is "Now"? Complexity Digest 2000.12: When is "Now"? Complexity Digest 2000.12: When is "Now"? Complexity Digest 2000.12: When is "Now"? Complexity Digest 2000.12: When is "Now"? Complexity Digest 2000.13: The Hum Of The Earth Complexity Digest 2000.13: The Hum Of The Earth Complexity Digest 2000.13: The Hum Of The Earth Complexity Digest 2000.13: The Hum Of The Earth Complexity Digest 2000.13: The Hum Of The Earth Complexity Digest 2000.13: The Hum Of The Earth Complexity Digest 2000.13: The Hum Of The Earth Complexity Digest 2000.13: The Hum Of The Earth Complexity Digest 2000.14: Mitotic Misregulation and Human Aging Complexity Digest 2000.14: Mitotic Misregulation and Human Aging Complexity Digest 2000.14: Mitotic Misregulation and Human Aging Complexity Digest 2000.15: The Way Things Move Complexity Digest 2000.15: The Way Things Move Complexity Digest 2000.15: The Way Things Move Complexity Digest 2000.16: Predicting School Violence Complexity Digest 2000.17: Lightning Studies May Provide Earlier Tornado Alerts Complexity Digest 2000.17: Lightning Studies May Provide Earlier Tornado Alerts Complexity Digest 2000.17: Lightning Studies May Provide Earlier Tornado Alerts Complexity Digest 2000.17: Lightning Studies May Provide Earlier Tornado Alerts Complexity Digest 2000.17: Lightning Studies May Provide Earlier Tornado Alerts Complexity Digest 2000.19: Forest Fire Out of Control in Los Alamos Complexity Digest 2000.19: Forest Fire Out of Control in Los Alamos Complexity Digest 2000.20: Cosmic g-Rays From Intergalactic Structure Formation Complexity Digest 2000.20: Cosmic g-Rays From Intergalactic Structure Formation Complexity Digest 2000.20: Cosmic g-Rays From Intergalactic Structure Formation Complexity Digest 2000.21: Special Video Issue: Conference On Complex Systems Complexity Digest 2000.21: Special Video Issue: Conference On Complex Systems Complexity Digest 2000.21: Special Video Issue: Conference On Complex Systems Complexity Digest 2000.21: Special Video Issue: Conference On Complex Systems Complexity Digest 2000.21: Special Video Issue: Conference On Complex Systems Complexity Digest 2000.21: Special Video Issue: Conference On Complex Systems Complexity Digest 2000.22: A Novel Chaotic Secure Communication System Complexity Digest 2000.25: The Terrestrial Web Complexity Digest 2000.25: The Terrestrial Web Complexity Digest 2000.25: The Terrestrial Web Complexity Digest 2000.26: Completion Of The First Survey Human Genome Complexity Digest 2000.27: Complexity Digest 2000.27: Complexity Digest 2000.28: Self-Organization: The Next Big Thing? Complexity Digest 2000.28: Self-Organization: The Next Big Thing? Complexity Digest 2000.28: Self-Organization: The Next Big Thing? Complexity Digest 2000.28: Self-Organization: The Next Big Thing? Complexity Digest 2000.28: Self-Organization: The Next Big Thing? Complexity Digest 2000.28: Self-Organization: The Next Big Thing? Complexity Digest 2000.29: Education More Than Digital Divide Complexity Digest 2000.29: Education More Than Digital Divide Complexity Digest 2000.29: Education More Than Digital Divide Complexity Digest 2000.30: Distribution Of Morphogens Determines Which Digits Develop Where Complexity Digest 2000.30: Distribution Of Morphogens Determines Which Digits Develop Where Complexity Digest 2000.31: California Electrical System Is On The Verge Of Failure Complexity Digest 2000.31: California Electrical System Is On The Verge Of Failure Complexity Digest 2000.33: Complexity Digest 2000.33: Complexity Digest 2000.33: Complexity Digest 2000.33: Complexity Digest 2000.33: Complexity Digest 2000.34: Turbulence Onset Despite Stable Laminarity Of Hagen-Poiseuille Pipe Flow Complexity Digest 2000.34: Turbulence Onset Despite Stable Laminarity Of Hagen-Poiseuille Pipe Flow Complexity Digest 2000.35: Modeling Brain Waves Complexity Digest 2000.35: Modeling Brain Waves Complexity Digest 2000.35: Modeling Brain Waves Complexity Digest 2000.35: Modeling Brain Waves Complexity Digest 2000.35: Modeling Brain Waves Complexity Digest 2000.35: Modeling Brain Waves Complexity Digest 2000.36: When Did Photosynthesis Emerge on Earth? Complexity Digest 2000.37: Oil Price Dynamics Complexity Digest 2000.37: Oil Price Dynamics Complexity Digest 2000.37: Oil Price Dynamics Complexity Digest 2000.37: Oil Price Dynamics Complexity Digest 2000.38: Toward A Unified Theory Of Narcosis Complexity Digest 2000.39: Simulating Dynamical Features Of Escape Panic Complexity Digest 2000.39: Simulating Dynamical Features Of Escape Panic Complexity Digest 2000.39: Simulating Dynamical Features Of Escape Panic Complexity Digest 2000.40: End Of Milosevic's Chapter Of The Balkan Story? Complexity Digest 2000.40: End Of Milosevic's Chapter Of The Balkan Story? Complexity Digest 2000.40: End Of Milosevic's Chapter Of The Balkan Story? Complexity Digest 2000.40: End Of Milosevic's Chapter Of The Balkan Story? Complexity Digest 2000.41: Geo-Engineering: Sequestering CO2 By Iron Fertilization Of Oceans Complexity Digest 2000.42: Culture In Whales And Dolphins Complexity Digest 2000.42: Culture In Whales And Dolphins Complexity Digest 2000.42: Culture In Whales And Dolphins Complexity Digest 2000.43: An Artificial Immune System May Help Identify Internet Fraud Complexity Digest 2000.43: An Artificial Immune System May Help Identify Internet Fraud Complexity Digest 2000.43: An Artificial Immune System May Help Identify Internet Fraud Complexity Digest 2000.43: An Artificial Immune System May Help Identify Internet Fraud Complexity Digest 2000.43: An Artificial Immune System May Help Identify Internet Fraud Complexity Digest 2000.44: UCSD Scientists Awarded $3-Million 'Biocomplexity' Grant Complexity Digest 2000.44: UCSD Scientists Awarded $3-Million 'Biocomplexity' Grant Complexity Digest 2000.44: UCSD Scientists Awarded $3-Million 'Biocomplexity' Grant Complexity Digest 2000.45: A Perfectly Balanced Country Complexity Digest 2000.45: A Perfectly Balanced Country Complexity Digest 2000.45: A Perfectly Balanced Country Complexity Digest 2000.45: A Perfectly Balanced Country Complexity Digest 2000.46: Applied Complexity - From Neural Nets To Agricultural Soils, And All That Lies In-Between Complexity Digest 2000.46: Applied Complexity - From Neural Nets To Agricultural Soils, And All That Lies In-Between Complexity Digest 2000.47: Climate Change Talks Suspended, Negotiations To Resume During 2001 Complexity Digest 2000.49: The Soul Of The Ultimate Machine Complexity Digest 2000.50: Immune Molecules Prune Neural Links Complexity Digest 2000.50: Immune Molecules Prune Neural Links Complexity Digest 2000.50: Immune Molecules Prune Neural Links Complexity Digest 2000.51: Genome Sequencing Named Top Scientific Advance Of 2000 Complexity Digest 2000.51: Genome Sequencing Named Top Scientific Advance Of 2000 complex science NECSI (3001 to 8278) E. Taborsky - models Stanley N. Salthe - Re: Are bottom-up and top-down approaches complementary? Yaneer - Fwd: synergy - Walker Public Workstations - davisvj@ctrvax.vanderbilt.edu Michael Lissack - Book Recommendation Michael Lissack - The Mathematics of Six Degrees Bill Buchanan - information theory Dr. William Sulis - Internet Congress Harold J. Ruhl - Possible Dialogs on a type of TOE Ravi C. Venkatesan - metric and information entropy Don Mikulecky - Network thermodynamics and entropy of multiple processes Paul S. Prueitt - Threat to Rational Inquiry Val Bykoski - observations vs. definitions ... Arieh G. - A Mathematical Theory of Design: Foundations, Algorithms, and Applications Paul S. Prueitt - stratified theory Christoper J. Phoenix - Reading too much into models Michael Lissack - A complex thought (John Schwartz, Iceland to Make Its Genetic Code a Commodity) Brian Josephson - Maths, algorithms and Turing machines Susan C. Aaron - logic Marty Grogan - A Million Dollar Question Marty Grogan - Your opinions, please. Paul Prueitt - Pribram's Holonomic Brain Theory Hal Ruhl - Complexity leads to a T.O.E. ? Hal Ruhl - Complexity leads to a T.O.E. ? #2 Robert M. Cutler - Complexity and scientific method SamNets@aol.com - Bringing brain theory back to brains (and BRAINS) Carole Azenkout - Information James N. Rose - INTEGRITY PARADIGM/CEPTUAL INSTITUTE - UIU a priories (in response to Azenkout) Didier Sornette - hierarchical systems and complex exponents Richard Seel - Size and complexity Paul Prueitt - BCN Group Foundation Yaneer Bar-Yam - Relative to observer Ignacio Castillo - Information regarding validation Ty Partridge - 3-D modeling Yaneer Bar-Yam - Key issues Christopher J. Phoenix - Rebuttal article Don Mikulecky - A good reference on reductionism James N. Rose - Unresolved physics mystery? Don Mikulecky - "real" vs "formal" systems Don Mikulecky - NPR's report on the cosmology conference Mishtu Banerjee - Models/ Research Programs Paul Prueitt - Re: Crude Look at the Whole? Paul Prueitt - flowering of humankind's global perception Paul Prueitt - Dialog methodology Lynn Caporale - Re: Schrödinger Mark White - Finite Indescribability Paul Prueitt - The physics of open systems James N. Rose - The physics & philosophy of open systems Michael Lissack - Illness Is Fast Becoming Apt Metaphor for Computers Don Mikulecky - Organisms and dynamics Paul Prueitt - open logic Paul Prueitt - On the nature of gaps Brian Josephson - the importance of practice Paul - Blurring the machine/organism dichotomy Don Mikulecky - Categorical System Theory Joel MacAuslan - Phys/chem vs. chem/bio Carole Azenkout - levels of organization Paul Prueitt - on the nature of dialog and other issues Norm Margolus - Life-like Reversible CA's edge.org - about memory, peptides, Alzheimer's Two Kinds of Memory Mailing List complex-science@necsi.org Archive Emergence vs. levels of organization Image Understanding Ken Friedman - The real mystery of nature: what causes traffic jams? Paul - self-similarity in image understanding Ravi C. Venkatesan - types of clustering (and classification) James N. Rose - Re: Freedom and ideologies... Yaneer Bar-Yam - Complex Systems discussion forums Yaneer Bar-Yam - measurement / selection Keith Donnelly - Ants Salthe - convergence Yaneer Bar-Yam - from selection to neural information Kevin Knuth - selection hangups Kim M. Peterson - Origins Kurt Richardson - Types of compelxity scientists Paul Vitanyi - Kolmogorov complexity Ben Goertzel - RE: Meta-laws of complexity Richard Seel - Similarity Altenber - "Learning curve" for complex concepts D. Jefferies - Genetic engineering-Lamarck Carlos Gershenson - Complexity Measure Susan C. Aaron - QUESTIONS Yaneer Bar-Yam - virtual worlds, human form and motion Les Kaufman - boundaries David Meyer - models for spacetime James N. Rose - boundaries - another ramble Hal Ruhl - Discrete space-time - additional argument Carlos Gershenson - Comprehending the Universe Tom Maxwell - boundaries & reductionism Carlos Gershenson - infinite/finite numbers Hal Ruhl - complexity/boundaries Yaneer Bar-Yam - Modeling Hal Ruhl - Response to Ricardo re: space time and ToEs Hal Ruhl - Infinities and symbols Brian Josephson - length of an algorithm Yaneer Bar-Yam - history dependence Kijung Kim - Kauffman NK(C) model Hal Ruhl - Restructured postulate Jaxon - Complex Education Goals Hal Ruhl - And now what? Michael Bradley - question Ketih Warren - question on communicating nonlinear ideas James N. Rose - Symmetry Breaking Sungchul Ji - The DNA Chip Revolution and Fundamental Biology Tom Maxwell - Specification Hierarchy Sungchul Ji - logic vs. semantics Cares, Jeff, LCDR - Living Systems Theory Varlam Keshelava - In the gap between Gene and Phene D. Jefferies - Complexity in language. James N. Rose - Entanglements: language, processes, domains. Russel Standish - Science Religion Andrew Callegari - Richard Feynman and complexity Val Bykoski - a context for Noosphere thinking... Val Bykoski - 2nd law and life... - von Neumann, Pierce, Boltzmann, Wigner, ... Iris Stammberger - The Language of Complexity, my proposal Varlam Keshelava - Pyramids of complexity Edwina Taborsky - various items Edwina Taborsky - knemes and signs Tore Hundsnes - Interpretations of complexity theory to organizational science Sungchul Ji - understanding conformons Sungchul Ji - continuing on entropy Sungchul Ji - fluctuation-dissipation theorem Sungchul Ji - Double Dualities of Communication Yaneer Bar-Lam - Individual importance K. S. Ryan - Power of One Eileen Conn - purpose? Linda Booth Sweeney - The Butterfly story A consideration: Gaian Complexity Bruce Hannon - simulation v. statistical modeling Pierpaolo Andriani - Teaching by experimenting Stanley N. Salthe - deep structures Margeret Heath - Love algorithms and complex behaviour (wasRe: A Christmas Question) Salthe - pansemiotics Edwina Taborsky - NeoPlatonism Salthe - constants Salthe - evolution - entropy Sungchul Ji - The Semiotics Paradigm Ty Patridge - The simple things in life Salthe - order / organization Christian Forst - Re: biological classification John McCrone - subjective and objective systems Salthe - subjectivity Sungchul Ji - Decoding the DNA Text Salthe - convergent evolution Salthe - strategy of confirmation Salthe - structures, selection and convergece Mike Bradley - complex system classifications Roger Miller - Book on Large Complex Projects Edwina Taborsky - thoughts on China Gavin Ritz - Changing Face of America Salthe - universal expansion Salthe - entropy maximizing models Salthe - Re: hierarchy theory Sungchul Ji - Local modes (or virtual conformons) in protein dynamics Sungchul Ji - a taxonomy of entropies Michael Grant - Information Content and Receiver State Salthe - common confusions Sungchul Ji - Is there 'negative information'? Peter McBurney - Mathematical languages Sungchul Ji - Importance of probability theory in biology Sungchul Ji - The information paradox Sungchul Ji - Information IS Not Thermodynamic Entropy David Jefferies - Negative temperature Peter McBurney - Uncertainty Formalisms Sungchul Ji - Complementarity between physical and logical entropies Pentcho Valev - two second laws? Peter McBurney - Biology as Linguistics Salthe - The Law of Rquisite Complexity Sungchul Ji - The Law of Requisite Complexity (LRC) Sungchul Ji - Generalized correspondence principle (?) Sungchul Ji - second laws and second lawyers Sungchul Ji - A 'dimensions confusion' Salthe - abiotic meaning and value Salthe - A system confusion Sungchul Ji - 'Molecular Probability Theory' & 'Molecular Information Theory' Farhad Gohardani - The tyranny of mathematics Sungchul Ji - Self-generation of gradient violates Laplace's Principle of Insufficient Reason Sungchul Ji - Conformon vs. configuration of molecules David Jefferies - Specialist knowledge, polymaths, and complexity. Michael Grant - self-maintain, self reproduce Peter McBurney - The Internet Sungchul Ji - Molecular shapes as carriers of information and free energy (or gnergy) Pentcho Valev - Observer Ian Wilkinson - Re: Best Articles on Controllability? Sungchul Ji - thermodynamic entropy Gene Thornhill - who is this Stephen Wolfram guy ? Ian Wilkinson - Re: Boundaries Pentcho Valev - measurement of the second law Sungchul Ji - Understanding Wolfram Pentcho Valev - clarification of the second law David Jefferies - Ergodicity, and not. Sungchul Ji - "The Hiddink principle" Sungchul Ji - Information as a microscopic state variable Hanna Kurniawati - Process Algebra & Cellular Automata Sungchul Ji - Superficial and deep comparisons between language and DNA David Jefferies - Meta-simulation Stanley N. Salthe - inertia in Darwinism Michael Grant - Inertia = orthogenesis? Sungchul Ji - Externalism, internalsm, . . . (previously, entropy) Sungchul Ji - Complementary vs. supplementary models of X Sungchul Ji - Objective, subjective, and intersubjective informations Stanley N. Salthe - complementarity vs. supplementarity Sungchul Ji - von Neumann's biological questions Sungchul Ji - matrix philsophy James N. Rose - Prigogine & Information Theory? Sungchul Ji - The triadicity of self-organization David Jefferies - Seeing systems David Jefferies - Dyads and Triads. Guy Hoelzer - Brownian motion and spatial self-organization Gavin Ritz - RE: The endo/exo duality of signs John M. - Re: Amount of Communication Sungchul Ji - Computing with numbers, words and molecules Stanley N. Salthe - Re: Aspects of perspective Sungchul Ji - complexity as a fuzzy set? Edwina Taborsky - analytic frames Sungchul Ji - "Fuzzy molecular machines" Stephen Paul King - Measures, Dimensions and Information (was: Re: self-organization ; Between the eyes.) Sungchul Ji - A paradigm shift in biology: From DNA to the living cell Laura - language fm micro to macro - "Fuzzy molecular machines" Sungchul Ji - On the meaning of negentropy (was: Fuzzy/Probability unity) Laura - connection - brain? Intelligence Was: A paradigm shift in biology: (in response to Stan) Laura - survival & senses - brain? Intelligence Was: A paradigm shift in biology: (in reply to John M.) Sungchul Ji - 'Triple articulation' in linguistics and cell biology Peter McBurney - Incommensurate theories Edwina Taborsky - triadomania (a note on triangles) (for John M.) Sungchul Ji - A unified theory of "omics" Sungchul Ji - "causal networks", or "causal tetrahedron" Edwina Taborsky - ethics, unions (in reply to Keith) James N. Rose - discrimination, altruism, energy to accomplish Gavin Ritz - Holism & Complexity (to Russell) Sungchul Ji - "Thoughtons": Atoms of thoughts Sungchul Ji - "Thoughtons": Atoms of thoughts #2 Gavin Ritz - Holism, Complexity & mind. Sungchul Ji - A universal definition of languages Stanley N. Salthe - complexity increase Sungchul Ji - semiotics and information theory Michael Grant - No truth? Mark Wolfe - internalist/externalist symbol use John M. - Re: science vs knowledge (was:Sokal & Bricmont) Russel Standish - TOEs and consciousness E. Taborsky - perception and knowledge John McCrone - dichotomies 5 Stages of Group Development Brainstorms Brainstorms: What information is not.
Quantifying Risks
Phil Fraundorf's Mind-Quilts at "www.umsl.edu/~fraundor"
The Reality Club: Is Life Analog or Digital?
Time Scales
Biology Tree of Life Web Project Home Anatomy/Physiology Anatomic Variation - Illustrated Encyclopedia of Human Anatomic Variation - Anatomy Atlases An atlas of human anatomic variation Anatomy & Physiology Anatomy Modules Anatomy on the Internet Atlas of Human Anatomy in Cross Section An atlas of cross sectional human anatomy Brainmaps.org - Brain atlas, Brain maps, brain structure, neuroinformatics, brain, stereotaxic atlas, neuroscience brain maps, brain structure, primate brain, brain atlas, stereotaxic atlas, Brain Sections, Brain Evolution, Brain Development, Brain Circuitry, Brain Functions, brain atlases, primate brain, brain, neuroscience, neuroinformatics, brain, monkey brain, macaque brain, macaca mulatta, brains, neuroanatomy, brain atlas, neuroscience, coronal, sagittal, brain pics, atlas and pics of brain, mind/brain, brain, neuroscience, mind, brain, brain science, fmri, mri Histopathology Lab - Self-learning modules for independent study students Human Anatomy 211 Human Anatomy Online Welcome to Human Anatomy On-line the place for fun, interactive and educational views of the human body. List of Abdomen Muscles Medical Education Online - Home A non-profit multidisciplinary site intended to provide medical students and young doctors with clinically oriented up-to-date information in different branches of medicine such as surgery, orthopedics, gynecology, pharmacology, otolaryngology, medicine, opthalmology and anatomy. Medical Gross Anatomy - Clinical Case Studies Medical Gross Anatomy - Dissection Videos Medical Gross Anatomy - List of Practical and Written Quizzes by Session * The quizzes are written, not pictographic. Normal Anatomy in 3D MRI The Anatomy of the Eye The Retina: gross anatomy Univ of Michigan - Gross Anatomy - Muscles of the Abdomen * information on this page is in the format of a table Visible Human cross sections Baer's Physiology Site Medical Physiology -- Emphasis on Cardiovascular and Respiratory educational tools Current Pathophysiology, Classification, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options of Dyslipidemia Digestive Physiology of Herbivores Endocrine physiology - Companion to endocrinology studies An illustrated companion to Endocrinology Studies. Functional MRI of Galvanic Vestibular Stimulation T Junk Food, Physiology, Nutrition "A critical appraisal of the concept of junk food." Pathophysiology lecture notes Pathophysiology of the Digestive System Pathophysiology of the Digestive System Pathophysiology of the Endocrine System Biochemistry Catalase Structure Tutorial Text Catalase FAQ Amino Acids, Protein Structure, and the Chemical Nature of Amino Acids Virtual Library: Micro & Virol The Virtual Library is an effort to index all stable web sites. This section is devoted to the science, practice, and application of microbiology and virology. * This site has an enormous number of links to sites of interest to Microbiologists. The educational resources and images links in this virtual library are also valuable to anyone wanting to know more about Microbiology. Virtual Museum of Bacteria - Bacteria Information from The Foundation for Bacteriology The Virtual Museum of Bacteria offers general and advanced bacteria information for the general public and researchers. This site has integrated hundreds of links to bacteria related resources for researchers and professional microbiologists Visualizing information in the biological sciences Water in hydrophobic nanopores Welcome to BIOL 230: The Grapes of Staph Home Page * A good microbiology course and lab book from Catonsville Community College. What can you learn about a protein/DNA molecule with RasMol? What is Life? The Next Fifty Years (Murphy, O'Neill) Speculations on the Future of Biology | In 1943 Erwin Schrödinger gave a series of lectures titled What is Life?... On-line biology book glossary On-line Human Anatomy Online Biology Book glossary Online Course Companion: Biology -- Archive of Campbell's biology book, sort of Oogenesis in Developmental Biology (from the U.S. government) Developmental Biology provides the fundamental set of techniques, paradigms, and models necessary for a student to understand the core of developmental biology---differentiation and morphogenesis. Gilbert; Sinauer Associates, Inc. Pedro's BioMolecular Research Tools - All (No Pictures) Perl Programming for Biologists. D. Curtis Jamison. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley-Liss, A John Wiley Sons Publication, 2003, 202 pp., $42.95, softcover. ISBN 0471-43059-5. -- Labanowski 50 (2): 459 -- Clinical Chemistry Photo Gallery of Pathogenic Bacterial Microbiology website Picture It -- Graphics for Bio Teachers * "Great graphics for busy biology teachers." Plasma Membrane Plasma Membrane - short slide of information Protocol Online - Your lab's reference book Database of research protocols in bioscience including molecular biology, cell biology, immunology, plant biology, developmental biology, neuroscience, bioinformatics, genetics, etc. Also hosts discipline-specific discussion forums and provides free PubMed alerting service PubMed - Creativity and Mental Health PubMed is a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine that includes over 16 million citations from MEDLINE and other life science journals for biomedical articles back to the 1950s. PubMed includes links to full text articles and other related resources. PubMed Central Homepage PubMed Central is an archive of life sciences journal literature that is developed and managed by the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) at the U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM). rate of exergonic reactions RCSB Protein Data Bank * The RCSB PDB provides a variety of tools and resources for studying the structures of biological macromolecules and their relationships to sequence, function, and disease. Respiration Review Rudolf Virchow - German doctor, anthropologist, public health activist, pathologist, prehistorian, biologist, politician, etc. Self Instructional on Biological Molecules Survey of Neurobiology by David L. Atkins * The nerve cell (neuron) * Plasma membrane structure * Resting membrane potential * Action potentials and nerve impulses * Synaptic structure and strategies * Spinal cord general form, circuitry, and reflexes * General sensation * Brainstem and the cranial nerves * Autonomic nervous system * Cerebral circulation and Ventricular System * Cerebellum * Visual pathways, the eye, retina Techniques for Rapid Drug Discovery Now Focusing on Nanoscience Research Ron Zuckermann, lead scientist for Lawrence Berkeley National Lab’s Molecular Foundry Biological Nanostructures Facility, is taking the same techniques drug companies use to discover drugs to help nanoscientists cut the cost and shorten the time for their hunt for useful nano-compounds. 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